Samarkand

Discover the ancient Silk Road city of Samarkand


About Samarkand

Samarkand, one of the oldest inhabited cities in Central Asia, is renowned for its stunning Islamic architecture and rich history. As a key stop on the ancient Silk Road, it offers a blend of cultural heritage, vibrant markets, and warm hospitality.

Getting There and Around

Arrival

Airports: Samarkand International Airport (SKD)

Train Stations: Samarkand Railway Station

Bus Terminals: Samarkand Bus Terminal

Transportation

Public Transport Options: Samarkand has a limited public transportation system consisting of buses and shared taxis. Taxis are a popular mode of transport for getting around the city.

Car Rentals: Car rentals are available from various agencies in the city.

Bike Shares: Bike sharing services are not widely available in Samarkand.

Tips: It's advisable to negotiate taxi fares before starting your journey.

Accommodations

Overview: Samarkand offers a range of accommodations including hotels, guesthouses, and homestays.

Types of Accommodations: Visitors can choose from luxury hotels with modern amenities to charming guesthouses offering a more authentic experience.

Booking Tips: It's recommended to book accommodations in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.

Local Regulations and Safety: Ensure that your chosen accommodation complies with local safety regulations and standards.

Accessibility: Some accommodations may have limited accessibility features, so it's advisable to inquire beforehand.

Located in the heart of the city, this area offers easy access to the iconic Registan complex and other major attractions.

Experience the charm of traditional Samarkand in this historic district, with narrow streets and ancient buildings.

A bustling area with a mix of accommodations, restaurants, and shops, near Samarkand State University.

This area provides convenient access to transportation hubs and is ideal for budget-conscious travelers.

Stay close to the impressive Bibi-Khanym Mosque and enjoy the lively atmosphere of this neighborhood.

Attractions and Activities

Marvel at the grandeur of the Registan ensemble, a UNESCO World Heritage site featuring three madrasahs adorned with intricate tilework.

Visit the mausoleum of Timur, the founder of the Timurid Empire, known for its stunning blue dome and ornate interior.

Explore the breathtaking necropolis complex, housing beautifully decorated tombs and mausoleums.

Admire the imposing mosque built by Timur in honor of his wife, featuring impressive turquoise domes and intricate designs.

Discover the remains of an ancient observatory built by the astronomer-king Ulugh Beg, showcasing advancements in astronomy.

Dining and Nightlife

Culinary Scene

Samarkand boasts a diverse culinary scene, offering a fusion of Central Asian, Persian, and Russian influences. Traditional dishes are characterized by flavorful spices, tender meats, and hearty breads.

Indulge in a meal with a view of the iconic Registan complex, with restaurants offering a mix of traditional and international cuisine.

Explore the lively dining scene along University Boulevard, featuring a variety of cafes, teahouses, and eateries catering to different tastes.

Discover hidden gems in the Old Town district, where local eateries serve authentic Uzbek dishes in a charming setting.

Experience contemporary dining at upscale restaurants and trendy bistros, offering innovative interpretations of traditional flavors.

Enjoy panoramic views of the city while savoring drinks and light bites at rooftop establishments scattered across Samarkand.

Festivals and Events

Celebrate the Persian New Year with lively festivities, including traditional music, dance, and the preparation of special holiday dishes.

Attend the prestigious international music festival, showcasing traditional music and dance from Uzbekistan and around the world.

Experience a vibrant celebration of the Silk Road heritage, featuring cultural performances, handicraft displays, and culinary delights.

Participate in nationwide festivities commemorating Uzbekistan's independence, marked by parades, concerts, and fireworks.

Join in the commemoration of the birth of Amir Timur, the legendary conqueror and statesman, with cultural events and historical reenactments.

Practical Information

Safety Tips

Exercise caution in crowded areas and be mindful of your belongings. Respect local customs and traditions to ensure a safe and enjoyable visit.

Healthcare

Pharmacies: Pharmacies are readily available throughout the city, offering a range of medications and healthcare products.

Hospitals: Samarkand has several hospitals and medical clinics providing emergency and general healthcare services.

Emergency Services: In case of emergencies, dial 103 for medical assistance and 101 for police services.

Currency and Payment

Local Currency: The official currency is the Uzbekistani som (UZS). ATMs are available in the city for cash withdrawals.

Tipping Customs: Tipping is not mandatory but is appreciated for good service, typically around 5-10% in restaurants and for other services.

Payment Methods Accepted: Major credit cards may be accepted at upscale establishments, but it's advisable to carry cash for smaller vendors and local markets.

Connectivity

Mobile Networks: Local mobile networks provide coverage in urban areas, with options for purchasing SIM cards and prepaid plans for visitors.

SIM Cards: Purchase a local SIM card for access to affordable mobile data and communication services during your stay.

WiFi: Many hotels, cafes, and public spaces offer WiFi connectivity, allowing visitors to stay connected while exploring the city.

Maps and Navigation

Alternative Map: Google Maps

Neighborhoods to Visit

Explore the historic heart of Samarkand, home to iconic landmarks and surrounded by traditional bazaars and bustling streets.

Discover a vibrant district with a mix of educational institutions, cultural venues, and a diverse array of dining and shopping options.

Wander through the labyrinthine streets of the Old Town, where ancient architecture and hidden gems await around every corner.

Experience the local lifestyle in this dynamic neighborhood, known for its markets, eateries, and proximity to transportation hubs.

Immerse yourself in the atmosphere surrounding the majestic Bibi-Khanym Mosque, with its vibrant surroundings and historical significance.

Local Customs and Etiquette

Culture Insights

Uzbek culture places a strong emphasis on hospitality, respect for elders, and maintaining close-knit family ties. Visitors are often welcomed with warmth and generosity.

Greetings

Common greetings include 'Assalomu alaykum' (peace be upon you) and 'Salom' (hello), accompanied by a handshake or nod of the head.

Social Behavior

Respect personal space and avoid intrusive questions. It's customary to remove shoes when entering someone's home or a sacred place.

Cultural Taboos

Avoid discussing sensitive political topics or criticizing local customs and traditions. Refrain from public displays of affection.

Language Guide

Hello: Salom
Bye: Xayr
Please: Iltimos
Thank You: Rahmat
Yes: Ha
No: Yo'q