Oaxaca

Discover the cultural richness of Oaxaca


About Oaxaca

Oaxaca, a city in southern Mexico, is known for its colonial architecture, vibrant indigenous culture, and delicious cuisine. The city is surrounded by stunning natural landscapes and is home to numerous historical sites and traditional markets.

Getting There and Around

Arrival

Airports: Xoxocotlán International Airport (OAX)

Train Stations: There are no train stations in Oaxaca.

Bus Terminals: Central de Autobuses de Segunda Clase de Oaxaca

Transportation

Public Transport Options: Oaxaca offers a reliable network of public buses and colectivos for getting around the city and nearby attractions. Taxis are also readily available.

Car Rentals: Various car rental companies operate in Oaxaca, providing options for self-driving exploration.

Bike Shares: Bike sharing services are not widely available in Oaxaca.

Tips: Walking is a great way to explore the historic center of Oaxaca, as many attractions are within walking distance of each other.

Accommodations

Overview: Oaxaca provides a range of accommodations, including boutique hotels, budget hostels, and luxury resorts, catering to different preferences and budgets.

Types of Accommodations: Visitors can choose from charming colonial-style hotels, eco-friendly lodges, and cozy bed and breakfasts.

Booking Tips: It's advisable to book accommodations in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons and major festivals.

Local Regulations and Safety: Ensure that your chosen accommodation complies with local safety regulations and standards.

Accessibility: Some accommodations offer facilities for guests with disabilities, but it's recommended to inquire about accessibility features before booking.

The heart of Oaxaca, featuring picturesque streets, historic buildings, and a wide selection of accommodations.

A tranquil area known for its scenic views and upscale lodging options.

Located just outside the city, this area offers a peaceful retreat with countryside charm.

Home to the famous Tule Tree, this area provides a serene setting for relaxation and exploration.

Close to the archaeological site, offering a unique stay amidst ancient ruins and natural beauty.

Attractions and Activities

The main square surrounded by historic buildings, restaurants, and lively street performances.

An architectural masterpiece adorned with intricate Baroque details and a fascinating museum.

An ancient Zapotec archaeological site with impressive pyramids and panoramic views of the valley.

Natural rock formations resembling cascading waterfalls, along with mineral springs for swimming.

A museum showcasing the diverse cultural heritage of Oaxaca through artifacts and exhibits.

A bustling market offering a wide array of local crafts, textiles, and traditional Oaxacan cuisine.

Dining and Nightlife

Culinary Scene

Oaxaca boasts a diverse culinary scene, with a focus on traditional Oaxacan cuisine and a fusion of flavors influenced by indigenous, Spanish, and African heritage.

A hub of dining options ranging from street food vendors to upscale restaurants, offering a variety of cuisines.

Lined with charming eateries and cafes, perfect for enjoying a leisurely meal or coffee while people-watching.

Known for its traditional cantinas and mezcalerías, providing a lively atmosphere for evening drinks.

A historic neighborhood with hidden gems, including quaint cafes and family-owned restaurants serving authentic Oaxacan fare.

A local favorite for sampling street food specialties and savoring regional snacks.

Festivals and Events

An annual celebration of Oaxacan culture featuring traditional dances, music, and artisanal showcases.

A vibrant and deeply rooted festival honoring departed loved ones with elaborate altars, parades, and cemetery visits.

A unique event where artisans carve intricate radish sculptures, attracting crowds to the main square.

A gastronomic festival celebrating the seven varieties of mole sauce, accompanied by cultural performances.

An expo showcasing the diversity of mezcal production, featuring tastings, workshops, and mezcal-related activities.

Practical Information

Safety Tips

Exercise caution in crowded areas and be mindful of personal belongings. Stay informed about local safety advisories and emergency procedures.

Healthcare

Pharmacies: Pharmacies are widely available in Oaxaca, offering over-the-counter medications and basic healthcare supplies.

Hospitals: Several hospitals and medical clinics provide emergency and specialized healthcare services for residents and visitors.

Emergency Services: In case of emergencies, dial 911 for immediate assistance or seek help from hotel staff or local authorities.

Currency and Payment

Local Currency: The official currency of Mexico is the Mexican Peso (MXN). ATMs are prevalent in Oaxaca for cash withdrawals.

Tipping Customs: Tipping is customary in restaurants, with 10-15% of the total bill considered appropriate. It's also common to tip taxi drivers and hotel staff.

Payment Methods Accepted: Major credit cards are widely accepted in Oaxaca, but it's advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and markets.

Connectivity

Mobile Networks: Telecommunication providers offer reliable mobile network coverage in Oaxaca, with options for purchasing local SIM cards for extended stays.

SIM Cards: Travelers can easily obtain prepaid SIM cards from authorized retailers, providing access to voice, text, and data services.

WiFi: Many hotels, restaurants, and cafes in Oaxaca offer free Wi-Fi access for patrons, enabling connectivity during your visit.

Maps and Navigation

Alternative Map: Google Maps

Neighborhoods to Visit

The heart of Oaxaca, featuring picturesque streets, historic buildings, and a wide selection of accommodations.

A tranquil area known for its scenic views and upscale lodging options.

Located just outside the city, this area offers a peaceful retreat with countryside charm.

Home to the famous Tule Tree, this area provides a serene setting for relaxation and exploration.

Close to the archaeological site, offering a unique stay amidst ancient ruins and natural beauty.

Local Customs and Etiquette

Culture Insights

Oaxaca embraces a rich tapestry of indigenous traditions, reflected in its art, cuisine, and vibrant festivals. Respect for cultural diversity is highly valued.

Greetings

Common greetings include 'Buenos días' (good morning), 'Buenas tardes' (good afternoon), and 'Buenas noches' (good evening/night). Handshakes are customary when meeting someone new.

Social Behavior

Oaxaqueños are known for their warm hospitality and strong sense of community. Engage in conversations with locals to gain insights into their way of life.

Cultural Taboos

Avoid discussing sensitive topics related to politics, religion, or indigenous rights unless invited to do so in an appropriate setting.

Language Guide

Hello: Hola
Bye: Adiós
Please: Por favor
Thank You: Gracias
Yes:
No: No