Dacca
Discover the Rich Culture and History of Dacca
About Dacca
Dacca, also known as Dhaka, is the capital city of Bangladesh and a vibrant metropolis with a rich history, diverse culture, and bustling markets. Visitors can explore ancient landmarks, experience traditional Bengali cuisine, and immerse themselves in the local customs and etiquette.
Photo by Abdullah AL IMRAN on Unsplash
Getting There and Around
Arrival
Airports: Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport is the main airport serving Dacca, offering domestic and international flights.
Train Stations: Kamalapur Railway Station is the primary rail hub connecting Dacca to other cities in Bangladesh.
Bus Terminals: Sayedabad Bus Terminal provides intercity bus services within Bangladesh.
Transportation
Public Transport Options: Dacca has a network of buses, rickshaws, and CNG auto-rickshaws for public transportation. The city also offers ride-sharing services and traditional taxis.
Car Rentals: Car rental services are available for travelers who prefer self-driving options.
Bike Shares: Bike-sharing programs are not widely available in Dacca.
Tips: Traffic congestion is common in Dacca, so it's advisable to plan travel during off-peak hours.
Accommodations
Overview: Dacca offers a range of accommodations, including luxury hotels, budget guesthouses, and serviced apartments.
Types of Accommodations: Travelers can choose from international hotel chains, boutique hotels, and traditional Bengali-style accommodations.
Booking Tips: It's recommended to book accommodations in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.
Local Regulations and Safety: Visitors should adhere to local regulations and ensure the safety and security of their belongings.
Accessibility: Some accommodations offer facilities for guests with disabilities.
Gulshan
Gulshan is a popular area known for its upscale hotels, restaurants, and shopping centers.
Banani
Banani is a commercial and residential area with a variety of accommodation options and vibrant nightlife.
Uttara
Uttara is a suburban area with diverse lodging choices and proximity to the airport.
Dhanmondi
Dhanmondi offers a mix of mid-range and budget accommodations, along with access to parks and recreational facilities.
Old Dhaka
Old Dhaka features heritage hotels and guesthouses, providing an authentic experience in the historic part of the city.
Attractions and Activities
Ahsan Manzil
Ahsan Manzil, also known as the Pink Palace, is a historical landmark showcasing Mughal architecture and serving as a museum.
Lalbagh Fort
Lalbagh Fort is an ancient fort complex with ornate structures, gardens, and a mosque, offering insights into the city's past.
Dhakeshwari Temple
Dhakeshwari Temple is a significant Hindu temple dedicated to the goddess Dhakeshwari, attracting pilgrims and tourists alike.
Sadarghat River Port
Sadarghat is a bustling river port where visitors can witness the vibrant activity of boats, ferries, and traditional river transport.
National Parliament House
The National Parliament House, designed by Louis Kahn, is an architectural marvel and an iconic symbol of modern Bangladesh.
Dining and Nightlife
Culinary Scene
Dacca's culinary scene offers a blend of traditional Bengali flavors, street food delights, and international cuisines, reflecting the city's diverse gastronomic heritage.
Gulshan Avenue
Gulshan Avenue is lined with upscale restaurants and cafes offering diverse culinary experiences and international cuisines.
Old Dhaka Street Food
Exploring the narrow streets of Old Dhaka unveils a plethora of street food vendors serving local delicacies and savory snacks.
Banani Restaurants
Banani hosts a range of dining establishments, from casual eateries to fine dining venues, catering to different tastes and preferences.
Dhanmondi Cafes
Dhanmondi is known for its cozy cafes and coffee shops, perfect for relaxing and enjoying beverages and light bites.
Rooftop Dining
Several hotels and restaurants in Dacca offer rooftop dining experiences with panoramic views and a charming ambiance.
Festivals and Events
Pohela Boishakh
Pohela Boishakh, the Bengali New Year, is celebrated with colorful processions, traditional music, dance performances, and festive gatherings across the city.
Durga Puja
Durga Puja, a major Hindu festival, features elaborate rituals, vibrant decorations, and cultural events at temples and community pandals.
Eid al-Fitr
Eid al-Fitr, the festival marking the end of Ramadan, brings joyous celebrations, special prayers, and communal feasts in Dacca.
Victory Day
Victory Day commemorates Bangladesh's independence, with parades, patriotic ceremonies, and tributes to freedom fighters held throughout the city.
Bengali Literature Festival
The Bengali Literature Festival showcases literary works, poetry readings, author discussions, and cultural programs, drawing literature enthusiasts.
Practical Information
Safety Tips
Travelers should remain vigilant against petty theft and pickpocketing, especially in crowded areas. It's advisable to use authorized transportation services and be cautious when exploring unfamiliar neighborhoods.
Healthcare
Pharmacies: Pharmacies and medical stores are readily available in Dacca, offering a range of medications and healthcare products.
Hospitals: Dacca has several hospitals and medical facilities providing emergency care, specialized treatments, and healthcare services for residents and visitors.
Emergency Services: In case of emergencies, travelers can dial 999 for police assistance, 199 for fire services, and 199 for ambulance services.
Currency and Payment
Local Currency: The official currency of Bangladesh is the Bangladeshi Taka (BDT). Currency exchange services are available at banks, exchange offices, and airports.
Tipping Customs: Tipping is not mandatory in Bangladesh, but it's appreciated for exceptional service in restaurants, hotels, and for tour guides.
Payment Methods Accepted: Cash is widely used for transactions in Dacca, although some establishments may accept credit cards. ATMs are available for withdrawing local currency.
Connectivity
Mobile Networks: Major mobile network providers in Bangladesh offer prepaid SIM cards and data plans for visitors, enabling connectivity throughout the city.
SIM Cards: Tourists can purchase local SIM cards with valid identification from authorized retailers and mobile service providers.
WiFi: Many hotels, restaurants, and cafes in Dacca provide WiFi access for patrons, and there are public WiFi hotspots available in certain areas of the city.
Local Customs and Etiquette
Culture Insights
Bangladeshi culture emphasizes hospitality, respect for elders, and communal values, creating a warm and welcoming atmosphere for visitors.
Greetings
Common greetings include 'As-salamu alaykum' (Peace be upon you) and 'Namaskar' (Hello), accompanied by a handshake or a respectful nod.
Social Behavior
Respectful behavior, modest attire, and adherence to local customs are appreciated when interacting with locals and participating in community events.
Cultural Taboos
Visitors should avoid public displays of affection, disrespectful gestures, and insensitive remarks about religious or cultural beliefs.