Axum

Discover the ancient city of Axum


About Axum

Axum, located in northern Ethiopia, is known for its rich history and ancient ruins. It was once the center of the Axumite Empire, a powerful kingdom that played a significant role in the region's trade and culture. Today, visitors can explore its archaeological sites, religious landmarks, and vibrant local culture.

Getting There and Around

Arrival

Airports: The nearest airport is Axum Airport (AXU), which serves domestic flights.

Train Stations: There are no train stations in Axum.

Bus Terminals: Local buses and minibusses provide transportation within the city and to nearby towns.

Transportation

Public Transport Options: Local buses and minibusses are the primary public transport options in Axum. Taxis are also available for getting around the city.

Car Rentals: Car rentals are available for travelers who prefer to explore independently.

Bike Shares: Bike sharing services are not widely available in Axum.

Tips: It's advisable to negotiate taxi fares before starting the journey.

Accommodations

Overview: Accommodation options in Axum range from budget guesthouses to mid-range hotels.

Types of Accommodations: Guesthouses, hotels, lodges

Booking Tips: It's recommended to book accommodations in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.

Local Regulations and Safety: Travelers should adhere to local customs and respect cultural norms while staying in Axum.

Accessibility: Some accommodations may have limited accessibility features. It's best to inquire in advance.

Central location with easy access to attractions and dining options.

Quieter area with scenic surroundings and nature trails.

Attractions and Activities

Impressive obelisks that symbolize the ancient civilization of Axum.

A significant religious site believed to house the Ark of the Covenant.

Dining and Nightlife

Culinary Scene

Axum offers a variety of dining options featuring Ethiopian cuisine and international dishes.

Diverse restaurants and cafes offering local and international flavors.

Festivals and Events

Annual celebration of Epiphany, featuring colorful processions and religious ceremonies.

Practical Information

Safety Tips

Travelers should be cautious of pickpocketing and stay aware of their surroundings.

Healthcare

Pharmacies: Pharmacies are available for basic medical supplies and over-the-counter medications.

Hospitals: Axum has hospitals providing emergency medical care.

Emergency Services: Dial 911 for emergency assistance.

Currency and Payment

Local Currency: Ethiopian Birr (ETB)

Tipping Customs: Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated for good service.

Payment Methods Accepted: Cash is widely used, but some establishments may accept credit cards.

Connectivity

Mobile Networks: Local mobile networks provide coverage in Axum.

SIM Cards: SIM cards can be purchased for use with unlocked phones.

WiFi: WiFi is available at some hotels and cafes.

Maps and Navigation

Alternative Map: Google Maps

Neighborhoods to Visit

Hub of activity with historic sites, dining, and shopping options.

Scenic area with natural attractions and tranquil surroundings.

Local Customs and Etiquette

Culture Insights

The local culture in Axum is deeply rooted in ancient traditions and religious practices.

Greetings

Common greetings include 'Selam' (Hello) and 'Dehna ader' (How are you).

Social Behavior

Respect for elders and communal values are important aspects of social behavior.

Cultural Taboos

Visitors should avoid entering religious sites wearing shoes or inappropriate attire.

Language Guide

Hello: Selam
Bye: Dehna ader
Please: Min yishalal
Thank You: Ameseginalehu
Yes: Eyo
No: Aydelem